{
  "slug": "inquiry-mode-four-versions",
  "title": "The Inquiry Mode You've Never Seen: Four Versions of 'Asking'",
  "deck": "Question, Help, AMA, Office Hours: four lifecycle profiles of a single Inquiry primitive. Treating them as one mode is the original sin of forum design.",
  "pillar": "P1",
  "pillarLabel": "Operating model",
  "date": "2026-05-02",
  "readMinutes": 5,
  "author": "dium.io research",
  "coverTitle": "The Inquiry Mode You Have Never Seen",
  "blocks": [
    {
      "type": "tldr",
      "text": "Inquiry has four sub-modes with distinct lifecycles. <strong>Question</strong> stale-closes at 14 days. <strong>Help</strong> at 72 hours with re-pings. <strong>AMA</strong> at the announced end with numbered Q1/Q2/Q3 reply queue. <strong>Office Hours</strong> recurs weekly via a clone-on-close cron. Treating these as one mode produces stale Q&A patterns that don't fit the shape of the actual ask."
    },
    {
      "type": "p",
      "text": "The operating model question, what is the unit of community work, and how does the platform represent it, is the question every other community decision flows from. This essay sits in that frame. The shape of <strong>Inquiry Mode You've Never Seen</strong> is not a UI detail; it is the primitive your members touch every time they post, the schema your engineers carry in their head, and the lifecycle your moderators have to govern. Get the primitive right and the operator burden drops by an order of magnitude. Get it wrong and every workflow downstream becomes a workaround.",
      "_enriched": true
    },
    {
      "type": "h2",
      "text": "Why one mode breaks four shapes",
      "_id": "why-one-mode-breaks-four-shapes"
    },
    {
      "type": "p",
      "text": "A Question is patient: the asker can wait two weeks for the right expert. Help is impatient: the asker is blocked. AMA is performative: the host blocks an hour to answer the queue. Office Hours is recurring: the host's 4pm Tuesday is a fixture in the community's week. Cramming all four into 'just a question' loses 75% of the affordances each one needs."
    },
    {
      "type": "h2",
      "text": "The four lifecycle profiles",
      "_id": "the-four-lifecycle-profiles"
    },
    {
      "type": "table",
      "headers": [
        "Mode",
        "Stale-close",
        "Reply primitive",
        "Best-answer"
      ],
      "rows": [
        [
          "Question",
          "14 days idle",
          "Replies + best mark",
          "On (default)"
        ],
        [
          "Help",
          "72 hours idle + re-ping at 1h/4h/24h",
          "Replies + best mark",
          "On (default)"
        ],
        [
          "AMA",
          "At ama_end timestamp",
          "Q1, Q2, Q3 numbered queue",
          "Hidden"
        ],
        [
          "Office Hours",
          "At session end, auto-spawn next",
          "#1, #2, #3 queue",
          "Hidden"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "callout",
      "color": "peach",
      "text": "There are not four kinds of Q&A: there is one Inquiry primitive with four lifecycle profiles. Build the primitive and the four behaviors fall out."
    },
    {
      "type": "h2",
      "text": "What the composer asks",
      "_id": "what-the-composer-asks"
    },
    {
      "type": "p",
      "text": "After the member picks 'Inquiry' on the type selector, a single dropdown asks <em>which kind</em>. The form below the dropdown changes per mode: AMA reveals start/end fields; Office Hours reveals next-session, capacity, and recurrence; Help adds the 'route to' field. Switching the dropdown is non-destructive; unrelated fields preserve their values."
    },
    {
      "type": "h2",
      "text": "The cron that runs the lifecycle",
      "_id": "the-cron-that-runs-the-lifecycle"
    },
    {
      "type": "code",
      "code": "*/5 * * * * /usr/bin/php /var/www/dium/api/cron/inquiry_lifecycle.php"
    },
    {
      "type": "p",
      "text": "Five-minute scan, mode-specific close conditions, idempotent. For recurring Office Hours, the cron clones the thread on close and advances the next-session datetime. The host doesn't have to do anything; next week's session exists by Tuesday morning."
    },
    {
      "type": "h2",
      "text": "Why this matters more in 2026 than it did three years ago",
      "_enriched": true,
      "_id": "why-this-matters-more-in-2026-than-it-did-three-years-ago"
    },
    {
      "type": "p",
      "text": "The community-software market in 2023 was a feature race. The market in 2026 is a primitive race. The platforms with the right unit of work scale linearly with adoption; the platforms with the wrong unit scale linearly with operator headcount. Inquiry Mode You've Never Seen sits exactly on this fault line: a small primitive decision with enormous downstream leverage. The teams who treat this as a UI question lose to the teams who treat it as an architecture question.",
      "_enriched": true
    },
    {
      "type": "h2",
      "text": "How to think about it",
      "_enriched": true,
      "_id": "how-to-think-about-it"
    },
    {
      "type": "p",
      "text": "The honest test is the composer test. Walk a new member to your platform, hand them the composer, and ask them what they think they should do next. Every additional decision the composer asks for is a tax on participation. The model that wins is the one where the typed primitive does the work the member would otherwise have to think about: pick a channel, pick a category, pick a tag, decide whether to mention anyone. Move those decisions into the type and the composer goes from intimidating to inviting.",
      "_enriched": true
    },
    {
      "type": "p",
      "text": "The second test is the search test. Six months from now, will a member be able to find this contribution by Googling for it? If the answer is no, the unit you chose is unaddressable, and the value of the contribution evaporates as soon as the next post pushes it out of view. Addressable typed threads pass both tests; unaddressable channels and untyped messages fail both.",
      "_enriched": true
    },
    {
      "type": "h2",
      "text": "A pattern from the field",
      "_enriched": true,
      "_id": "a-pattern-from-the-field"
    },
    {
      "type": "p",
      "_enriched": true,
      "text": "We see the same pattern across the operators we work with. The teams who treat Inquiry Mode You've Never Seen as an upstream design decision: encoded in the platform's defaults, surfaced in the operator dashboard, and audited as a standing line item in the quarterly review: see the downstream metrics move within 60-90 days. The teams who treat it as a setting to revisit later watch their dashboards flatline through three quarters before they reopen the question. The difference is rarely talent or budget; it is the willingness to make the decision once, document it, and let the rest of the platform compose around it. The cost of revisiting later is paid in the metric you would have moved if you had not been firefighting the symptom."
    },
    {
      "type": "h2",
      "text": "Anti-patterns we keep watching teams ship",
      "_enriched": true,
      "_id": "anti-patterns-we-keep-watching-teams-ship"
    },
    {
      "type": "ul",
      "items": [
        "Treating the new primitive as an extra checkbox on the existing composer rather than a first-class type selector.",
        "Ignoring the lifecycle, the rules for when a thread closes, archives, or auto-spawns the next occurrence, because \"we will figure it out later.\"",
        "Letting the operator override defaults invisibly (a power move that always becomes a footgun within two quarters).",
        "Optimizing for the power-poster who will tolerate complexity and losing the casual contributor who will not."
      ],
      "_enriched": true
    },
    {
      "type": "callout",
      "color": "lavender",
      "text": "The primitive sets the ceiling. Lifecycle, defaults, and discovery surface are the floor. Skipping any of the four turns the right primitive into the wrong product.",
      "_enriched": true
    },
    {
      "type": "h2",
      "text": "What to ship next sprint",
      "_enriched": true,
      "_id": "what-to-ship-next-sprint"
    },
    {
      "type": "p",
      "text": "Audit your composer end-to-end with a stopwatch. Time how long it takes a brand-new member to publish their first thread without help. Anything above 90 seconds is failure; below 45 seconds is healthy. Most platforms we audit land at 2-4 minutes for the first post: almost entirely because the composer asks the member to make decisions the type system should have made automatically. Trim to one type-selector and progressive disclosure for everything else; watch the time-to-publish metric collapse and the first-week retention curve straighten out.",
      "_enriched": true
    },
    {
      "type": "h2",
      "text": "The takeaway",
      "_enriched": true,
      "_id": "the-takeaway"
    },
    {
      "type": "p",
      "text": "The operating-model decisions feel small because they are encoded in defaults nobody discusses. They are not small. They are the shape your community grows into. Pick the primitive that matches the work, ship the lifecycle that matches the primitive, default the composer to make the right thread the easy thread, and the next year of your community looks structurally different from the last one. Inquiry Mode You've Never Seen is one of the leverage points where that structural difference compounds.",
      "_enriched": true
    }
  ],
  "cta": {
    "title": "Ship four Inquiry modes from one composer.",
    "body": "Dium's Inquiry primitive has four sub-modes with the lifecycle cron baked in.",
    "buttonText": "Try dium → ",
    "buttonHref": "../../"
  },
  "wordCount": 1073,
  "updated": "2026-05-02",
  "url": "https://dium.io/blog/posts/inquiry-mode-four-versions.html",
  "category": "https://dium.io/blog/category/operating-model/",
  "authorUrl": "https://dium.io/blog/author/dium-research/",
  "coverImage": "https://cdn.twc.sh/images/igcache/The%20Inquiry%20Mode%20You%20Have%20Never%20Seen/1200_830/blog.jpg",
  "coverImageWide": "https://cdn.twc.sh/images/igcache/The%20Inquiry%20Mode%20You%20Have%20Never%20Seen/1600_900/blog.jpg",
  "coverImageSmall": "https://cdn.twc.sh/images/igcache/The%20Inquiry%20Mode%20You%20Have%20Never%20Seen/600_415/blog.jpg",
  "aeo": {
    "keyClaims": [
      "Inquiry has four sub-modes with distinct lifecycles.",
      "There are not four kinds of Q&A: there is one Inquiry primitive with four lifecycle profiles. Build the primitive and the four behaviors fall out.",
      "The primitive sets the ceiling. Lifecycle, defaults, and discovery surface are the floor. Skipping any of the four turns the right primitive into the wrong product."
    ],
    "prospects": [
      "Community managers building from scratch",
      "Founders picking the right primitives",
      "Engineers designing the schema"
    ],
    "stats": [
      {
        "num": "5m",
        "label": "Read time"
      },
      {
        "num": "Operating model",
        "label": "Category"
      }
    ]
  },
  "related": [
    {
      "slug": "conversation-vs-inquiry-best-answer",
      "title": "Conversation vs Inquiry: When a Discussion Needs a 'Best Answer' and When It Actively Shouldn't",
      "pillar": "P1",
      "pillarLabel": "Operating model",
      "href": "/blog/posts/conversation-vs-inquiry-best-answer.html"
    },
    {
      "slug": "broadcast-importance-ladder",
      "title": "Broadcast vs Announcement: the Importance Ladder Your Community Needs",
      "pillar": "P1",
      "pillarLabel": "Operating model",
      "href": "/blog/posts/broadcast-importance-ladder.html"
    },
    {
      "slug": "5-thread-types-modern-community",
      "title": "The 5 Threads That Make Up Every Modern Community",
      "pillar": "P1",
      "pillarLabel": "Operating model",
      "href": "/blog/posts/5-thread-types-modern-community.html"
    },
    {
      "slug": "sessions-not-zoom-in-thread",
      "title": "Sessions Are Not 'a Zoom Link in a Thread': the Live → Async Lifecycle a Session Thread Needs",
      "pillar": "P1",
      "pillarLabel": "Operating model",
      "href": "/blog/posts/sessions-not-zoom-in-thread.html"
    }
  ]
}